40 Câu PTE Listening Fill In The Blanks Hay Ra Nhất Kèm Video Luyện Tập Chi Tiết
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Bộ đề PTE LFIB luôn nóng hổi ở mọi mặt thời điểm, bởi giống “lá bùa may mắn” chúng giúp các học viên PTE HELPER rút ngắn thời gian ôn luyện, và đặc biệt là nâng tỷ lệ trọn điểm đến 80%. Nếu bạn mới bắt đầu ôn luyện PTE hay đang sắp thi thì bộ đề tủ PTE Listening Fill In The Blanks (PTE LFIB) cũng sẽ là trợ thủ đắc lực giúp bạn tối ưu thời gian, bứt điểm nhanh chóng cho kỳ thi sắp tới.
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Top câu PTE Listening Fill In The Blanks Hay Ra Nhất (Phần 1)
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PTE.Tools_118: Japanese Researchers
For the first time, Japanese researchers have conducted a real-life experiment that shows how some traffic jams appear for no apparent reason. They placed the 22 vehicles on a single track, and asked the drivers to cruise around at a constant speed of 30 kilometers an hour. At first, traffic moves smoothly, but soon, the distance between cars started to vary and vehicles clumped together at one point on the track, but the jams spread backward around the track, like a shockwave at a rate of about 20 kilometers an hour. Real-life jams move backward at about the same speed.
PTE.Tools_114: Luddites
I’m going to argue that the tremendous increases in productivity that we associate with the Industrial Revolution originate not so much from changes in science or technology or new inventions, where England was far from unique, as from changes in attitudes, attitudes towards morality, towards what constituted the good, attitudes towards property, which became in England individualised long before it did on the continent. Attitudes toward the proper FORM of government. And together, these attitudes constitute much of what the Luddites were protesting AGAINST.
PTE.Tools_102: Journal article
In this tutorial, we will show you how to find specific journal articles using the library catalogue. The university subscribes to over 18,000 journals across a variety of subjects, most of which are available electronically. To find a specific journal article using the library catalogue, we need to search by the journal name, as individual article titles are not listed in the catalogue.
PTE.Tools_87: Water Crisis
Now that story’s been scotched, as only part of contingency planning. But it was a symptom of the dramatic turn of events in South Australia, and it flushed out other remarks from water academics and people like Tim Flannery, indicating that things were really much worse than had been foreshadowed, even earlier this year.
So is Adelaide, let alone some whole regions of South Australia, in serious bother? Considering that the vast amount of its drinking water comes from the beleaguered Murray, something many of us outside the State may not have quite realised. Is their predicament something we have to face up to as a nation?
PTE.Tools_85: Bee Disease
Dave Hackenberg, a beekeeper since 1962, can usually tell what killed his bees just by looking at them. If they’re lying on the ground in front of a hive, it’s probably pesticides, he says. If the bees are deformed and wingless, it’s probably vampire mites.
But last fall, Hackenberg saw something he had never seen before. Thousands of his bee colonies simply disappeared. He was in Florida at the time, pulling the lids off some of his commercial hives. To his horror, they were all empty.
PTE.Tools_81: Better Dating
Bruch and her colleague Mark Newman studied who swapped messages with whom on a popular online dating platform in the month of January 2014. They categorized users by desirability using PageRank, one of the algorithms behind search technology. Essentially, if you receive a dozen messages from desirable users, you must be more desirable than someone who receives the same number of messages from average users. Then they asked: How far “out of their league” do online daters tend to go when pursuing a partner? “I think people are optimistic realists.” In other words, they found that both men and women tended to pursue mates just 25 percent more desirable than themselves. “So they’re being optimistic, but they’re also taking into account their own relative position within this overall desirability hierarchy.” (All the graphs and charts are in the journal Science Advances) And the study did have a few more lessons for people on the market: “I think one of the take-home messages from this study is that women could probably afford to be more aspirational in their mate pursuit.”
PTE.Tools_80: Warming Oceans
The ocean has been getting bluer, according to a study published today in the journal Nature. But that’s not really good news for the planet. It means that the plants that tinge the ocean green aren’t doing so well. Scientists say that’s because the ocean has been getting warmer.
PTE.Tools_79: Central patterns generator
In animals, a movement is coordinated by a cluster of neurons in the spinal cord called the central patterns generator (CPG). This produces signals that drive muscles to contract rhythmically in a way that produces running or walking, depending on the pattern of pulses. A simple signal from the brain instructs the CPG to switch between modes such as going from a standstill to walking.
PTE.Tools_73: CEO
That brings us to the CEO’s second duty: building the everyone or more accurately, building the senior team. All the executives report to the CEO, so it’s the CEO’s job to hire, fire, and manage the executive team. From coaching CEOs, I actually think this is the most important skill of all. Because when a CEO hires an excellent senior team, that team can keep the company running. When a CEO hires a poor senior team, the CEO ends up spending all of their time trying to deal with the team, and not nearly enough time trying to do with other elements of their job. The senior team can and often does develop the strategy for the company, but ultimately it’s always the CEO who has the final “go-no-go” decision on strategy.
PTE.Tools_52: Vehicles and Global warming
There are some 250 million cars in America, 250 million cars in the country with just over 300 million people. And most of those vehicles, of course, are gas-powered. This poses a huge challenge given the limited supplies of oil and the growing urgency of the global warming crisis.
But there is good news, according to our guests today. And that is we have the know-how and the technology to build sleek, fast automobiles that don’t use gasoline. These vehicles of tomorrow are powered by hydrogen, electricity, bio-fuels and digital technology. And they already exist. So what’s stopping us from putting them on the roads? Our guests today will help answer that.
PTE.Tools_47: Corporate Culture
For a long time now it’s been a widely accepted and rarely questioned belief that a strong corporate culture goes hand in hand with success.
However, a recent study has caused some doubt of this principle.
Although some of the court argue the culture a company builds up may be strong, but wrong, there is a point in every employee market to the same tune, if they are all marching in the wrong direction.
PTE.Tools_42: Ocean Currents
For many years the favorite horror story about abrupt climate change was that a shift in ocean currents could radically cool Europe’s climate. These currents, called the overturning circulation, bring warm water and warm temperatures north from the equator to Europe, Susan Loosier, an oceanographer at Duke University, says scientists have long worried that this ocean circulation could be disrupted.
PTE.Tools_39: Wintringham
Wintringham only does one thing: we provide housing and aged care services to older homeless men and women. Along the way we have built unashamedly beautiful buildings, two of which have won and been runner-up in the prestigious United Nations World Habitat Award: the first time an Australian building has received that international honour. We rely on older concepts of Australian architecture that are heavily influenced by the bush. All residents have private veranda which allows them to socialize outdoors and also creates some “defensible space” between their bedrooms and public areas. We use a lot of natural or soft materials and build beautiful landscaped gardens.
PTE.Tools_31: Excess Carbon Dioxide
Christine Jones: Rebuilding carbon-rich agricultural soils is the only real productive, permanent solution to taking excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
Pip Courtney: She’s frustrated that scientists and politicians don’t see the same opportunities she sees.
Christine Jones: This year Australia will emit just over 600 million tonnes of carbon. We can sequester 685 million tonnes of carbon by increasing soil carbon by half a percent on only 2% of the farms. If we increased it on all of the farms, we could sequester the whole world’s emissions of carbon.
PTE.Tools_27: Smart Card
Well in 2004 we integrated ticketing in South East Queensland, so we introduced a paper ticket that allowed you to travel access all the three modes in South East Queensland, so bus, train and ferry, and the second stage of integrated ticketing is the introduction of a Smart card, and the Smart Card will enable people to store value so to put value on the card, and then to use the card for travelling around the system.
PTE.Tools_20: Beekeeping
And one particular crop, almonds in the US and now in Australia, is transforming the world of beekeeping and of bees.
What has happened is that something serendipitous came along that people found out, that doctors found out that almonds are good for you, they’re actually a food that is normally considered a confection, but it’s good for you. The Almond Board got a very aggressive promotion going on for almonds. I just heard recently, they send out sales reps to cardiologists at hospitals to promote the heart benefits of almonds, so they go right to the doctors to do this. So they leave no stone unturned in a very good promotion of almonds, and it’s legitimate promotion because they are a healthy food. So what’s happened is worldwide; almond sales have taken off.
PTE.Tools_18: Motivational Deficiency Disorder
You’ve heard about SARS, AIDS and bird flu. Now researchers from Australia claim we’re about to be hit by a new epidemic: Motivational Deficiency Disorder.
According to the British Medical Journal one in five people are said to suffer from Motivational Deficiency Disorder, or Moded, and most don’t even know they have it. Symptoms include being unable to get out of bed in the morning, being trapped on the couch, or wanting to spend the entire day at the beach.
PTE.Tools_17: Drop in Share Prices
Well, the simple explanation might be that yesterday’s sudden drop in share prices pretty much across the board has created what market analysts like to call a buying opportunity. It tends to bring out investors to pick through the ruins, looking for bargains. What seems to be happening today is this decision by investors that sellers got a little carried away with things so the buyers have lifted all the major indexes today. The Dow, the NASDAQ, the S&P 500 were all up around half a percent in early trading today, and that wasn’t a big surprise. The sell-off continued somewhat overseas, but you could watch things stabilize abroad. European markets remain fairly weak, along with many of the Asian markets. But you’ll remember that all this started with a big plunge of around 9 percent on the stock market in Shanghai. Well, Chinese stocks rebounded by around 4 percent, and that kind of set the tone.
PTE.Tools_16: Archaeology Researcher
My current research at the moment is really quite broad. I work at the interface between the Arts and Humanities, particularly archaeology, but trying to find questions which are very difficult to answer unless you start integrating computing and visualisations. So really I work in this boundary between trying to understand cultural questions about the past, but those sorts of questions that you can’t address unless you start reconstructing, start modelling and visualising past landscapes, objects and movement of people.
PTE.Tools_10: Pharmaceutical Industry
It is about a hundred years since that great Canadian-born physician Sir William Osler, Regius Professor of Medicine in Oxford, complained about the increasing influence of the pharmaceutical industry on the medical profession . If he knew how this influence had increased since then, he would be turning in his grave at the way the industry now dominates doctors’ prescribing habits. It does this not only by direct and indirect pressure on the doctors themselves, but also by encouraging the public to ask for scripts and to demand that governments provide the money.
Top câu PTE Listening Fill In The Blanks Hay Ra Nhất (Phần 2)
Video luyện tập:
PTE.Tools_8 Financial Market
Financial markets swung wildly in frenzied trading marked by further selling of equities and fears about an unraveling of the global carry trade. Trading in US and European credit markets was exceptionally heavy for a third consecutive day. London trading was marked by particularly wild swings in the prices of credit derivatives, used to ensure investors against corporate defaults.
PTE.Tools_7 Technology and Business
Good evening ladies and gentlemen. My theme for this session is convergence Technology Change and Business Practice. This is somewhat dear to my heart, in that I have spent much of the last fifteen years involved in various aspects of technology and their impact on business, across a broad spectrum , from applications of signal processing in manufacture right through to the useof utilization data and diary applications, to improve the time utilization of the sales force.
PTE.Tools_6 Classroom Boredom
A Majority of US high school students say they get bored in class every day, and more than one out of five has considered dropping out, according to a survey released Wednesday. The survey of 81,000 students in 26 states found two-third of high school students complain of boredom, usually because the subject matter was irrelevant or their teachers didn’t seem to care about them.
PTE.Tools_5 Nanotechnology
What is nanotechnology? A report that was put together by a combination of the Royal Society and the Royal Academy of Engineering that came out last summer, identified two topics. Nanoscience is the study of phenomena and the manipulation of materials at atomic, molecular and macromolecular scales, where properties differ significantly from those that larger scale. Nanotechnologies are the design characterization, production and application of structures, devices and systems by controlling shape and size at the nanometer scale. I will talk a little in a moment about what a nanometer is, but loosely speaking people think of nanotechnologies as being around a hundred nanometers or less.“
PTE.Tools_3 Age Viewpoints
What was interesting and revealing about younger and middle-aged views on old age was how relative these were to the individual’s own age. Those in their teens regarded 40 as old whereas those in their 40s thought 70 or 80 was old. For many, health was seen as a determining factor in deciding who is old, and many young participants commented on how fit and active their grandparents are, while others thought ill-health and dependence were an inevitable part of aging. The majority of participants, however, regarded old age as something negative and many expressed fear of growing old.
PTE.Tools_160 Entrepreneurs
Why do we need more entrepreneurs right now? The entrepreneurs who create and run our businesses, who play by the rules, are in fact critical to our success as a nation. We need them especially today. Business, not government, will end this recession. Government must help by creating fair rules, sound monetary policy, and by protecting our fellow citizens in periods when they are jobless. We have to make way for the new entrepreneurial firms that will push us to frontiers of innovation.
PTE.Tools_201 Giant Exoplanets
Giant exoplanets, like the so-called ‘hot Jupiters’ that are similar in characteristics to the solar system’s biggest planet and orbit very close to their host stars, are excellent targets for astronomers in their search for their extrasolar worlds. The size and proximity of these planets is easy to detect as they create a large decrease in brightness when passing in front of their parent stars.
PTE.Tools_200 Kashmiri
Two decades ago, Kashmiri houseboat-owners rubbed their hands every spring at the prospect of the annual influx of tourists . From May to October, the hyacinth-choked waters of Dal Lake saw flotillas of vividly painted Shikaras carrying Indian families, boho westerners, young travelers and wide-eyed Japanese. Carpet-sellers honed their skills, as did purveyors of anything remotely embroidered while the house boats initiated by the British Raj provided unusual accommodation. Then, in 1989, separatist and Islamist militancy attacked and everything changed. Hindus and countless Kashmiri business people bolted, at least 35,000 people were killed in a decade, the lake stagnated, and the houseboats rotted. Any foreigners venturing there risked their lives , proved in 1995 when five young Europeans were kidnapped and murdered.
PTE.Tools_199 Burial
So between 4,000 and 3,000 BC the Mesopotamian Samarian cultures do not practice any kind of burial. And then, about 3,000, in the early Dynastic Period, these burials start to reappear, and they reappear with a certain amount of conspicuous consumption, and this is the context for the royal burials at Ur. OK, so, the royal cemetery consists of quite a number of pits, so these are the excavation workers who are coming down into the pits. So you get some sense of how really deep and how really difficult it was to construct these chambers .
PTE.Tools_172 Life on Mars
The thing that makes it difficult is because even if life had evolved on Mars, the chances of being preserved are very small. If we use Earth as a reference and our planet is teeming with life, yet it rarely preserves evidence of life of the fossil record. And the focus now is on exploring for habitable environments. If you’re looking for water, a source of energy, either solar energy or thermal energy or chemical energy, and then organic carbon, assuming life as we know it on Earth based on carbon. So those are sort of the three things that we’re looking for in the course of our mission.
PTE.Tools_141 Memory
So in a very important tense, um, memory is the cognit ive function that stores knowledge that we’ve acquired through learning and perception , but also memory is important because memory frees our behavior from being controlled by the present stimulus environment. If you didn’t have memory, all you’d be able to do was react to whatever is currently in the environment now, whatever it is that you’re experiencing . But memory allows us to respond to past events as well as events in the current stimulus environment. And memory also gives us the means to reflect on our experiences so that we plan for, for future encounters.
PTE.Tools_140 Cavemen
You might picture Neanderthals as cavemen gnawing on bones around a campfire. Which wouldn’t be inaccurate But Neanderthals may have also dined on roasted vegetables and known a bit about medicinal plants too. So says a study in the journal Naturwissenschaften (The Science of Nature). Researchers analyzed hardened dental plaque from five Neanderthals found in El Sidrón cave, in northern Spain. Yes, 50,000-year-old dental plaque. And they found a lot lurking between the teeth. Like evidence of nuts, grasses and green veggies, chemical traces of wood smoke, and tiny, intact starch granules, proof Neanderthals ate their carbs. And in one individual, they detected compounds found in the medicinal herbs chamomile and yarrow. The herbs have no nutritional value, and since Neanderthals did have the gene to detect the herbs’ bitter taste, the researchers speculate that the cave dwellers were munching on them not as food—but to self-medicate. Not too far-fetched, they say, because primates like chimps also use medicinal plants. Luckily for the scientists doing this detective work, Neanderthals may have known a thing or two about medicine, but they didn’t get regular check-ups at the dentist.
PTE.Tools_139 Banana
One day the banana is perfect. Bright yellow, firm, flavorful. But even within that same day brown spots appear on your perfectly ripe banana, its flesh turns mushy, and it’s destined for the compost or at best, banana bread. But scientists are developing a way to extend the life of ripe bananas. It’s a spray-on coating made from chitosan—a substance found in crab and shrimp shells. The new gel can be sprayed on bananas to slow the ripening process by up to 12 days. Like other fruits bananas remain alive after being picked and it actually continues to respire. This means that they take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide. The more the banana breathes the faster it ripens and then rots. Bananas ripen more quickly than most fruit because they don’t naturally slow the respiration after being picked, in fact it speeds up, causing bananas to become mushy. Chitosan not only kills the bacteria on banana’s skin that then leads to rot, it also significantly slows down the respiration in the first place. So bananas won’t drive you bananas.
PTE.Tools_137 Adidas
Adidas teamed up with an organization called Parley for the Oceans. Parley goes out and collects plastic waste from the ocean. Adidas uses the plastic waste to make shoes. Shoes made with plastic from the ocean: good for the environment and good for business. Because if you know that rapidly growing consumer segment known as hipsters — and I know you know hipsters — then you know that a hipster faced with the choice between a no-name shoe and an Adidas made with plastic from the ocean will pick the Adidas every day of the week and twice on Sunday, and then walk around like it’s no big deal but look for every opportunity to talk about them.
PTE.Tools_136 Medical Care
So two decades later, what’s changed? It’s now widely recognized that just 20 percent of health outcomes are tied to medical care, whereas up to 70 percent are tied to healthy behaviors and what’s called the social determinants of health — basically, everything that happens to us for that vast majority of time when we’re not in the doctor’s office or the hospital. Health care executives now routinely remind us that our zip code matters more than our genetic code. And one health care publication even recently had the audacity to describe the social determinants of health as “the feel-good buzzword of the year”.
PTE.Tools_130 Seminal Difference
One seminal difference in policy remains; the coalition has not matched what is Labor’s most important innovation promise. That is to bring together responsibilities for innovation, industry, science and research under one single federal minister. Innovation responsibilities currently lie within the powerful Department of Education and Science, and while there is a separate industry department, it has little influence within Cabinet. This has hampered policy development and given Australia’s innovation policies a distinct science and research bias . It is the scientists rather than the engineers who call the tune in innovation policy in Canberra, so it’s no surprise our policies are all about boosting government funded research and later commercializing their results.
PTE.Tools_129 Well-being
Life in the UK 2012 provides a unique overview of well-being in the UK today. The report is the first snapshot of life in the UK to be delivered by the Measuring National Well-being program and will be updated and published annually. Well-being is discussed in terms of the economy, people and the environment. Information such as the unemployment rate or number of crimes against the person are presented alongside data on people’s thoughts and feelings, for example, satisfaction with our jobs or leisure time and fear of crime. Together, a richer picture on ‘how society is doing’ is provided.
PTE.Tools_128 Cultural Heritage
All around the world, significant parts of our cultural heritage are threatened by pollution, neglect, carelessness and greed. In learning the importance of our history, we come to understand the need to protect significant remains from the past so that future generations can come to understand their heritage.
PTE.Tools_127 Dogs
Dogs are not just man’s best friend. Previous studies have shown that kids with dogs are less likely to develop asthma. Now a new study may show how— if results from mice apply to us. The work was presented at a meeting of the American Society for Microbiology . The study tests what’s called the hygiene hypothesis. The idea is that extreme cleanliness may actually promote disease later on. Researchers collected dust from homes that had a dog. They fed that house dust to mice. They then infected the mice with a common childhood infection called respiratory syncytial virus —or RSV.
PTE.Tools_124 Sunflowers
These two paintings, both called “Sunflowers,” are generally accepted as the finest of several depictions of the thick-stemmed, nodding blooms that Van Gogh made in 1888 and 1889 during his time in Arles. The first is now in the collection of the National Gallery in London, and the second is in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. Van Gogh referred to this work as a repetition of the London painting. But art historians and curators have long been curious to know how different this “repetition” is from the first. Should it be considered a copy, an independent artwork or something in between? An extensive research project conducted over the past three years by conservation experts at both the National Gallery and the Van Gogh Museum has concluded that the second painting was “not intended as an exact copy of the original example,” said Ella Hendriks, a professor of conservation and restoration at the University of Amsterdam, who was the lead researcher on the project.
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